Agricultural Science for SSS 2 introduces students to advanced concepts in farming, livestock management, and environmental sustainability.
In this article, the scheme of work is broken down to include topics such as irrigation, crop diseases, and animal reproduction.
The term-by-term layout ensures a solid understanding of both plant and animal agriculture.
Textbooks are suggested to enhance learning and practical application in these areas.
SSS 2 AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE First Term Scheme of Work
Week 1: Plant Nutrients and Nutrient Cycles
- Types of plant nutrients (macro and micronutrients)
- Functions of each nutrient in plant growth
- Deficiency symptoms in plants
Week 2: Nutrient Cycles
- Importance of nutrient cycling in agriculture
- Key nutrient cycles (carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus)
- Role of microorganisms in nutrient cycling
Week 3: Irrigation
- Meaning and importance of irrigation in agriculture
- Types of irrigation systems (surface, drip, sprinkler, subsurface)
- Advantages and disadvantages of each irrigation method
Week 4: Drainage
- Definition and importance of drainage in agriculture
- Types of drainage systems (surface and subsurface)
- Methods of soil drainage and their importance
Week 5: Agricultural Pollution
- Types of agricultural pollution (soil, water, air pollution)
- Causes and effects of pollution in farming
- Control measures to reduce agricultural pollution
Week 6: Farm Surveying and Planning
- Definition of farm surveying and its importance
- Types of surveying tools and their uses
- Procedures in farm surveying
Week 7: Mid-Term Break
Week 8: Farmstead Planning
- Meaning and importance of farmstead planning
- Factors to consider when planning a farmstead
- Layout of a typical farmstead
Week 9: Forest Management
- Importance of forest management in agriculture
- Types of forests and their uses
- Sustainable practices in forest management
Week 10: Agro-Forestry Practices in Nigeria
- Meaning and significance of agro-forestry
- Types of agro-forestry systems in Nigeria
- Benefits of agro-forestry in sustainable agriculture
Week 11: Revision
Week 12: Examination
Week 13: Closing
SSS 2 AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE Second Term Scheme of Work
Week 1: Meaning and Importance of Ornamental Plants
- Definition of ornamental plants
- Importance of ornamental plants in landscaping and beautification
- Economic and environmental benefits of ornamental plants
Week 2: Common Types of Ornamental Plants
- Examples of common ornamental plants (shrubs, flowers, trees)
- Characteristics of popular ornamental plants
- Factors to consider when selecting ornamental plants
Week 3: Setting and Location for Planting Ornamental Plants
- Factors to consider when setting and locating ornamental plants
- Importance of soil type, climate, and space in planting
- Techniques for planting ornamental plants
Week 4: Diseases of Crops
- Meaning of crop diseases
- Causes of crop diseases (bacterial, fungal, viral)
- Effects of diseases on crop yield and quality
Week 5: Diseases of Crops (Cont’d)
- Symptoms of common crop diseases
- Methods of controlling crop diseases
- Integrated pest management (IPM)
Week 6: Pests of Crops
- Meaning of crop pests
- Types of crop pests (insects, rodents, birds)
- Effects of pests on crop production
Week 7: Mid-Term Break
Week 8: Pests of Crops (Cont’d)
- Control methods for crop pests (biological, chemical, cultural)
- Economic impact of crop pests on farmers
- Importance of early detection and management
Week 9: Weeds
- Definition of weeds and their characteristics
- Types of weeds (annual, perennial)
- Effects and of weeds on crop production
Week 10: Farm Animals
- Introduction to different types of farm animals
- Importance of farm animals in agriculture
- Categories of farm animals (poultry, livestock, fishery)
Week 11: Revision
Week 12: Examination
Week 13: Closing
SSS 2 AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE Third Term Scheme of Work
Week 1: Animal Reproduction
- Meaning and importance of animal reproduction
- Types of reproduction in farm animals (sexual and asexual)
- Factors affecting reproduction in animals
Week 2: Processes of Reproduction in Farm Animals (Mammals and Poultry)
- Reproductive systems of mammals and poultry
- Fertilization and gestation in animals
- Hatching process in poultry
Week 3: Environmental Physiology
- Meaning of environmental physiology in animals
- Effects of environmental factors (temperature, humidity, light) on animals
- Adaptations of animals to environmental changes
Week 4: Livestock Management
- Meaning of livestock management
- Types of livestock systems (intensive, semi-intensive, extensive)
- Importance of proper livestock management
Week 5: Management of Cattle, Pig, and Poultry
- Specific management practices for cattle, pigs, and poultry
- Feeding, housing, and disease control in livestock
- Importance of record keeping in livestock management
Week 6: Animal Nutrition
- Meaning of animal nutrition
- Types of animal feed (forage, concentrate)
- Importance of balanced diet in animals
Week 7: Mid-Term Break
Week 8: Range Land Management
- Definition of rangeland and its importance
- Methods of rangeland management (rotational grazing, reseeding)
- Benefits of sustainable rangeland management
Week 9: Basic Economic Principles
- Introduction to basic economic principles in agriculture
- Concept of cost, revenue, and profit in farming
- Economic tools for farm decision making
Week 10: Principles of Demand and Supply
- Definition of demand and supply
- Factors affecting demand and supply in agricultural products
- The relationship between price, demand, and supply
Week 11: Revision
Week 12: Examination
Week 13: Closing
SSS 2 AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE Recommended Textbook
- Essential Agricultural Science for Senior Secondary Schools – O. I. Akinlosotu
- Comprehensive Agricultural Science for Senior Secondary Schools – N. O. Oji
- Modern Agricultural Science for Senior Secondary Schools – T. O. Adeyemi
RECAP
The SSS 2 Agricultural Science curriculum takes you through key areas of plant and animal farming.
The first term introduces topics such as nutrient cycles, farmstead planning, and agro-forestry practices.
In the second term, you explore ornamental plants, crop diseases, and pests, while the third term delves into animal reproduction, livestock management, and basic economic principles in agriculture.
Supported by textbooks, the scheme of work ensures that each topic helps deepen your practical and theoretical knowledge of agriculture.
DISCLAIMER: Everything on this page is based on our research of what is obtainable for schools in all the states in the country, including government and some private schools. Schemes of work normally undergo a series of reviews and some schools modify them to suit their specific needs.
While we do all our possible best to keep up with the latest and approved schemes of work in the country, check the specific template your school uses. For example, some private secondary schools integrate the British curriculum. If you teach in such schools, expect to see slight changes to what we offer on this page. If you have any questions or require personalised support, kindly feel free to contact us.
